Baby genitals: care and cleaning

Key points Keeping your baby’s genitals clean helps to prevent infections and keep your baby healthy. To clean your baby’s genitals, use warm water and a cotton ball. You don’t need soap.
Key points Keeping your baby’s genitals clean helps to prevent infections and keep your baby healthy. To clean your baby’s genitals, use warm water and a cotton ball. You don’t need soap.

Diarrhoea

Diarrhoea is large, runny, frequent or watery stool. It’s common in children. If your child is under three months old and has diarrhoea, see your doctor. If your child has diarrhoea and could be dehydrated, go to a doctor or hospital straight away. If your child has diarrhoea, make sure that she has enough to drink. It’s best to use an oral rehydration fluid.
Diarrhoea is large, runny, frequent or watery stool. It’s common in children. If your child is under three months old and has diarrhoea, see your doctor. If your child has diarrhoea and could be dehydrated, go to a doctor or hospital straight away. If your child has diarrhoea, make sure that she has enough to drink. It’s best to use an oral rehydration fluid.

Colic: what is it?

Babies who cry or fuss a lot and can’t be settled are often described as having ‘colic’. We don’t know what causes colic, but we do know it can be hard to handle.
Babies who cry or fuss a lot and can’t be settled are often described as having ‘colic’. We don’t know what causes colic, but we do know it can be hard to handle.

Care and feeding after childbirth

Within the first few hours after birth, most healthy newborns can instinctively move to their mother’s breast and attach all on their own. This early breastfeeding gives your baby a healthy start.  The skin-to-skin contact keeps her at a perfect body temperature and stimulates her feeding instincts.  Your baby will benefit from an early dose of colostrum, the rich and protective first milk.

Her suckling will help contract your uterus and speed up delivery of the placenta.

Early breastfeeding is also important in helping you bond with your baby.

Within the first few hours after birth, most healthy newborns can instinctively move to their mother’s breast and attach all on their own. This early breastfeeding gives your baby a healthy start.  The skin-to-skin contact keeps her at a perfect body temperature and stimulates her feeding instincts.  Your baby will benefit from an early dose of colostrum, the rich and protective first milk. Her suckling will help contract your uterus and speed up delivery of the placenta. Early breastfeeding is also important in helping you bond with your baby.

Behavioral habits

Many children have habits such as nail biting, thumb sucking, or nose picking. Most often, such habits go away on their own. Sometimes a child needs help to break them. A way to achieve that is calmly reminding a child, with praise when he/she is not doing it.

Many children have habits such as nail biting, thumb sucking, or nose picking. Most often, such habits go away on their own. Sometimes a child needs help to break them. A way to achieve that is calmly reminding a child, with praise when he/she is not doing it.

Quadrivalent vaccine (DTaP/IPV)

In some countries before starting school, children receive the fifth dose of the vaccine (second re-vaccination) against: diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough (DTaP) and polio (IPV) as a combined tetravalent vaccine, with the aim of strengthening and prolonging the protection of your child against these infectious diseases.
In some countries before starting school, children receive the fifth dose of the vaccine (second re-vaccination) against: diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough (DTaP) and polio (IPV) as a combined tetravalent vaccine, with the aim of strengthening and prolonging the protection of your child against these infectious diseases.

Regular preventive pediatric examination: fourth year

Your child is learning quickly. His/her vocabulary is constantly expanding, he/she probably uses sentences of 4-5 words, learns songs by heart. Peers' company is important to him/her and he is beginning to play group games (hide-and-seek). He/she likes pretend games, and don't be surprised if he/she has an imaginary friend (imagination can do wonders). He/she is learning to follow the rules and thus developing self-control. He/she is aware of his/her emotions, which he/she expresses intensely, but also quickly changes his/her mood. He/she is more and more agile and can stand on one foot.

Your child is learning quickly. His/her vocabulary is constantly expanding, he/she probably uses sentences of 4-5 words, learns songs by heart. Peers' company is important to him/her and he is beginning to play group games (hide-and-seek). He/she likes pretend games, and don't be surprised if he/she has an imaginary friend (imagination can do wonders). He/she is learning to follow the rules and thus developing self-control. He/she is aware of his/her emotions, which he/she expresses intensely, but also quickly changes his/her mood. He/she is more and more agile and can stand on one foot.

Regular preventive pediatric examination before starting school

During this period, your child intensively acquires new knowledge and skills. Through playing and interacting with other children and adults, he/she enriches communication and builds team spirit, learns about numbers, letters and words. Social development is intense - the child makes new friends and establishes new relationships with the environment. He/she wants to take care of his/her own things and pets independently, practices responsibility and independence, build self-confidence and self-assurance.

During this period, your child intensively acquires new knowledge and skills. Through playing and interacting with other children and adults, he/she enriches communication and builds team spirit, learns about numbers, letters and words. Social development is intense - the child makes new friends and establishes new relationships with the environment. He/she wants to take care of his/her own things and pets independently, practices responsibility and independence, build self-confidence and self-assurance.

Routine health check-up: in the third year

The goal of preventive routine health check-up at this age is to check the growth, development and health status of your child and give further recommendations for her/his successful progress.
The goal of preventive routine health check-up at this age is to check the growth, development and health status of your child and give further recommendations for her/his successful progress.

Routine health check-up: at 12 - 15 months

The goal of routine health check-ups at this age is to check the growth, development and health of your child, perform the necessary regular vaccinations and give other recommendations for his successful progress. Make an appointment for this chis check up!
The goal of routine health check-ups at this age is to check the growth, development and health of your child, perform the necessary regular vaccinations and give other recommendations for his successful progress. Make an appointment for this chis check up!